{"id":13066,"date":"2023-01-05T16:46:59","date_gmt":"2023-01-05T16:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/?p=13066"},"modified":"2024-05-30T21:36:44","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T21:36:44","slug":"what-is-security-breach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/what-is-security-breach\/","title":{"rendered":"Security Breach"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A security breach is an unauthorized access to a device, network, program, or data. Security breaches result from the network or device security protocols being violated or circumvented. Let\u2019s see the <strong>types of security breaches, the ways they happen<\/strong>, and methods to counteract security breaches.<\/p>\n<h2>What is a Security Breach?<\/h2>\n<p>First of all, let&#8217;s have a look at the definitions. A security breach is when an <strong>intruder bypasses security mechanisms<\/strong> and gets access to data, apps, networks, or devices. Despite their close relations, there&#8217;s a difference <a href=\"https:\/\/howtofix.guide\/microsoft-data-leak\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">between security breaches and data breaches<\/a>. A security breach is more about getting access as such \u2013 like breaking into someone&#8217;s house. On the other hand, <a href=\"\/blogs\/data-breach-vs-data-leak\/\">the data breach results<\/a> from a security breach \u2013 as the latter may aim at tasks other than leaking data. It is instead a specific consequence of security breaches.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the types of Security Breaches?<\/h2>\n<p>Threat actors may <strong>create a security breach in different ways<\/strong>, depending on their victim and intentions. Here are the three most important ones.<\/p>\n<h3>1. Malware injection<\/h3>\n<p>Cybercriminals often <a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/malicious-packages-found-in-rubygems-repository-again\/\">employ malicious software<\/a> to infiltrate protected systems. Viruses, spyware, and other malicious software are transmitted via email or downloaded from the Internet. For instance, you might receive an email that contains an attachment \u2013 generally, an MS Office document. Moreover opening that file <a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/malware-vs-virus\/\">can end up infecting your PC<\/a>. You may also download a malicious program from the Internet without any tricky approaches. Often <strong>hackers will target your computer<\/strong> to get money and steal your data, which they can sell on the Darknet or other appropriate places.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Man-in-the-Middle-attack<\/h3>\n<p>As the name says, the assailant&#8217;s route is in the middle. Now we&#8217;ll determine what it means. Also hacker can intercept communications between two parties, which results in one <a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/texting-spam-stop-spam-messages\/\">party receiving a false message<\/a>, or the entire communication log may be compromised. Such an attack is often <strong>carried out due to hacked network equipment<\/strong>, such as a router. However, some malware examples may fit that purpose as well.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13086\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13086\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5.png\" alt=\"Man-in-the-Middle-attack\" width=\"790\" height=\"284\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13086\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5.png 790w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5-300x108.png 300w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/image-5-768x276.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13086\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scheme of Man-in-the-Middle atack<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>3. Insider threat <\/h3>\n<p>Insider threat is the danger of a person from within the company using their <strong>position to utilize their authorized access<\/strong> to commit a cybercrime. This harm can include malicious, negligent, or accidental actions that negatively affect the organization&#8217;s security, confidentiality, or availability. Other stakeholders may find this general definition more appropriate and valuable to their organization. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/about-cisa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">CISA defines an insider<\/a> threat as the danger that an insider will knowingly or unknowingly misuse his authorized access. It does so <strong>to harm the department&#8217;s mission, resources, personnel, facilities<\/strong>, information, equipment, networks, or systems. This danger can be manifested through the following behaviors of insiders:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Corruption, including participation in transnational organized crime<\/li>\n<li>Terrorism<\/li>\n<li>Sabotage<\/li>\n<li>Unauthorized disclosure of information<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. Advanced persistent threat<\/h3>\n<p>An advanced persistent threat is a persistent cyberattack that employs advanced tactics to remain undetected in a network for an extended time to steal information. An APT attack is meticulously planned and executed to infiltrate a specific organization, <strong>circumvent existing security measures and remain undetected<\/strong>. Also <a href=\"\/apt\">APT attacks<\/a> are more complex and require more advanced planning than traditional cyberattacks. Adversaries are typically well-funded, experienced teams of cybercriminals that target organizations with a high value. They&#8217;ve devoted significant time and resources <strong>to investigating and identifying vulnerabilities<\/strong> within the organization.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GS_BLOG_How-Adwanced-Persistent-Threats-work_790x450px.webp\" alt=\"Advanced persistent threat\" width=\"790\" height=\"332\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-13109\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GS_BLOG_How-Adwanced-Persistent-Threats-work_790x450px.webp 790w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GS_BLOG_How-Adwanced-Persistent-Threats-work_790x450px-300x126.webp 300w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GS_BLOG_How-Adwanced-Persistent-Threats-work_790x450px-768x323.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Examples of Security Breaches<\/h2>\n<p>Recent high-profile breaches include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Facebook:<\/strong> In 2021, the personal information of over half a billion Facebook users was leaked, including phone numbers, dates of birth, locations, email addresses, and more. As a result, the attack was a zero-day exploit that allowed hackers to harvest a large amount of data from the company&#8217;s servers.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Equifax:<\/strong> In 2017, the US credit bureau Equifax experienced a security breach via a third-party software vulnerability that was similar to the EternalBlue exploit. Fraudsters gained access to the personal information of over 160 million people; this is considered one of the most significant identity theft cyber crimes to date.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yahoo!:<\/strong> In 2016, 200 million <a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/remove-yahoo-search-from-chrome\/\">Yahoo users were active.<\/a> A schedule of usernames and passwords for Amazon accounts posted for sale on the dark web. Yahoo! The company blamed the breach on &#8220;state-sponsored hackers,&#8221; who could manipulate cookie data to gain access to user accounts.<\/li>\n<li><strong>eBay:<\/strong> In 2014, it experienced a severe security breach resulting in the widespread disclosure of personal information.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How to help Protect yourself from a Security Breach<\/h2>\n<h3>Monitor your accounts and devices<\/h3>\n<p>After a security incident, closely monitor your accounts and devices for any unusual activity. If one is present, ask the site administrator to suspend your account and <strong>help prevent the threat actor<\/strong> from accessing it.<\/p>\n<h3>Change your passwords<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/how-to-securely-store-passwords\/\">Choose complex passwords<\/a> on all devices that need configuring. Ensure that you pay special attention to routers and <strong>utilize public Wi-Fi<\/strong>. Remember to update your password frequently. The password must include all upper and lower case letters, numbers, and special characters.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4721\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4721\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Passwords security breach\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4721\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/passwords.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4721\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Example of weak password<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Contact your financial institution<\/h3>\n<p>Contact your bank immediately to prevent fraudulent transactions if your credit card or other financial information is compromised. They can tell you what the problem is and how to fix it. Sometimes, it may take time to resolve issues with your card. The best thing to do in these cases is to <strong>block your card so that fraudsters can&#8217;t withdraw<\/strong> money from it.<\/p>\n<h3>Perform an antivirus scan<\/h3>\n<p>If someone has gained access to your computer or home network, <\/strong>they may be infected with malware<\/strong>. Use a reliable <a href=\"\/antivirus\">antivirus software<\/a> to identify and remove any threats that may be present. <strong>Run an initial scan to determine<\/strong> if your computer has any issues or bugs. Depending on the scan you run, it may take time for the scan to complete. The default is to run a quick scan. The standard scan is recommended, but it takes longer.<\/p>\n<h3>Report the incident to the appropriate authorities<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Contact your local law enforcement agency<\/strong> if you&#8217;ve been the victim of identity theft or fraud. They will assist you in the necessary steps to regain control over your accounts.<\/p>\n<p>You should know that <strong>avoiding any attack is possible<\/strong> if you take the proper steps to protect yourself. This requires creating strong passwords, <a href=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/mfa\">using two-factor authentication<\/a>, and keeping track of your credentials with a strong password manager.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13072\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13072\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0269.png\" alt=\"Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)\" width=\"973\" height=\"1379\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13072\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0269.png 973w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0269-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0269-723x1024.png 723w, https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0269-768x1088.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 973px) 100vw, 973px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13072\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2FA usage minimises the chance of security breach<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Good digital hygiene also includes <strong>using comprehensive security and privacy<\/strong> software to prevent threats from infiltrating your devices and protecting your data. This makes it harder for hackers to enter your device, get your data, and sell it on third-party paywalls.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:15px;\"><a href=\"\/download\/antimalware\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/env02.webp\" alt=\"Security Breach\" width=\"798\" height=\"336\" class=\"aligncenter size-full\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A security breach is an unauthorized access to a device, network, program, or data. Security breaches result from the network or device security protocols being violated or circumvented. Let\u2019s see the types of security breaches, the ways they happen, and methods to counteract security breaches. What is a Security Breach? First of all, let&#8217;s have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":13077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1529,21,60,28,641],"class_list":{"0":"post-13066","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tips-tricks","8":"tag-apt","9":"tag-virus","10":"tag-cyberattack","11":"tag-malware","12":"tag-security-breach"},"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GS_Blog_banner_What-Is-a-Security-Breach_-Main-Types-How-to-Protect-Yourself_1280x674.webp","author_info":{"display_name":"Stephanie Adlam","author_link":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/author\/adlam\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13066"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18774,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13066\/revisions\/18774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gridinsoft.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}